PCB & Circuit Designing Training In Patna

PCB stands for printed circuit board mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic components or electrical components using conductive tracks,pads and other features etched from one or more sheet layers of copper laminated onto and/or between sheet layers of a non-conductive substrate. Components are generally soldered onto the PCB to both electrically connect and mechanically fasten them to it.

A basic PCB consists of a flat sheet of insulating material and a layer of copper foil,laminated to the substrate. Chemical etching divides the copper into separate conducting lines called tracks or circuit traces,pads for connections,vias to pass connections between layers of copper,and features such as solid conductive areas for EM shielding or other purposes. The tracks function as wires fixed in place,and are insulated from each other by air and the board substrate material. The surface of a PCB may have a coating that protects the copper from corrosion and reduces the chances of solder shorts between traces or undesired electrical contact with stray bare wires. For its function in helping to prevent solder shorts,the coating is called ssolder resist.